Traditions of home decoration during the New Year holidays: a look at different countries

New Year is a time of magic, joy and hope for the best. Each country has its own unique traditions of decorating houses, which give the holiday a special atmosphere. Let’s go on an exciting journey around the world together and find out how the New Year is celebrated in different parts of the world.

In the United States, houses are traditionally decorated with bright lights. Street garlands, glowing figures and huge Christmas trees become an integral part of the festive decor. Entrance doors are often decorated with wreaths of pine branches, which symbolize eternal life. Inside the houses you can see not only Christmas trees, but also festive decorations such as tinsel, toys and candles.

In Mexico, the New Year is celebrated on a large scale. The main element of the decor is colored paper clippings — papel picado, which are hung all over the house. Traditional clay figurines and bright fruits symbolizing abundance are also popular. On the tables you can see dishes with traditional Mexican treats, which makes the holiday atmosphere even more intense.

Italians believe that red brings good luck in the new year. Therefore, red candles, tablecloths and decor can often be seen in houses. Traditionally, Italians also decorate their homes with figurines of saints and fertility symbols. On New Year’s Eve, it is customary to cook dishes from lentils, which symbolize wealth.

In Japan, the New Year (O-segatsu) is celebrated with special respect for traditions. The houses are decorated minimally: they use simple elements such as bamboo, pine and plum. These plants symbolize longevity and prosperity. The Japanese also put special New Year’s treats on the table — osechi, which are a beautiful composition of various dishes.

In Russia, home decoration for the New Year begins with the installation of a Christmas tree. It is usually decorated with balloons, garlands and tinsel. Traditionally, you can see figures of Santa Claus and Snow Maiden on the Christmas tree. It is important to note that many families follow folk customs: they cook pies, put gifts under the Christmas tree and gather at the festive table with their loved ones.

In the Philippines, the New Year is celebrated on a special scale. The main element of the decor is the password — bright lanterns in the shape of a star, which symbolize the Star of Bethlehem. These lanterns decorate not only houses, but also the streets of cities. Filipinos also believe in the importance of sounds — on New Year’s Eve it is customary to make loud noises to drive away evil spirits.

In Arab countries, New Year and other holidays are celebrated on a special scale and with traditions that vary depending on the region and cultural characteristics. Home decoration is an important part of preparing for the holidays, and in this process ancient customs and modern trends are combined. Arab culture is known for its brightness and richness. When decorating houses for the New Year, red, gold, green and blue colors are often used. These shades symbolize joy, prosperity and happiness. Women decorate their homes with textiles — from pillows to curtains — in these vibrant colors, creating a warm and festive atmosphere.

In Arab countries, the New Year is celebrated in an atmosphere of warmth and joy, despite the absence of winter cold. Instead of snowy landscapes, bright sun and greenery reign here. This affects the choice of decor: instead of traditional winter decorations, bright color palettes and warm textures are used. Women decorate their homes with bright fabrics, pillows and decorative elements, creating a cozy atmosphere.

Although the Christmas tree is considered a symbol of the New Year in many countries, in Arab countries its perception may be different. Many families prefer to use alternative decorations or not even put up a Christmas tree at all. Instead, the focus is on other decorative elements, such as lanterns, which create warm light and comfort. Nevertheless, in large cities and among young people, the Christmas tree is beginning to gain popularity, especially in the context of globalization and the influence of Western culture.


Christmas fair at Expo 2020, Dubai, 2023

Patterns and ornaments play an important role in Arabic art. When decorating houses, women often use textiles with traditional Arabic patterns such as geometric shapes and floral motifs. These elements not only add aesthetic value, but also emphasize cultural heritage.

Light is an important element of New Year’s decor. In Arab countries, various lamps and lanterns are popular, which create cozy lighting. Women often use traditional metal lanterns with carvings that emit soft light, creating a magical atmosphere. Modern garlands and LED lights also find their place in the interior.

Fragrances play a key role in creating a New Year’s mood. Women in Arab countries often use incense such as frankincense and musk to fill the house with pleasant smells. In addition, the preparation of traditional sweets and dishes fills the space with aromas of cinnamon, cardamom and pistachios, which makes the atmosphere even more festive.

One of the main traditions is the decoration of the festive table. Women pay special attention to serving, using beautiful tablecloths, dishes and decorative elements. You can often see fruits, sweets and traditional dishes on the table, which are served in beautiful dishes. This not only creates visual appeal, but also emphasizes the hospitality of the hosts.

In some Arab countries, it is customary to use symbols associated with the New Year, for example, decorations in the form of stars or the moon. These elements can be made of various materials: wood, metal or glass. They add uniqueness to the decor and emphasize the festive mood.

It is important to note that many families have their own unique traditions of decorating the house for the New Year. This may include creating joint crafts with children, using family heirlooms, or even decorating neighbors’ houses as a sign of unity and friendship.

Each country has its own unique traditions of decorating houses on New Year’s holidays, reflecting the culture and customs of the people. No matter where you are, the main thing is to create an atmosphere of warmth and comfort for your loved ones. May your home be filled with joy and love during this magical period!

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